Shaping Digital Print

By Melissa Donovan

Digital print providers look for ways to add new services that fit into their existing workflow. Sometimes it is as easy as adding a finishing component. Die-cutting solutions make applications such as packaging as well as greeting cards, stationary, door hangers, and mailers with unique shapes possible.

While some businesses choose to outsource die-cutting capabilities, newer solutions make it cost effective to bring the service in house. A major inhibitor to adding die cutting may be how a die is procured, however it isn’t as difficult as some think.

Demand from digital print shops makes die cutting a lucrative option. These users recognize the benefits of handling this service internally and continue to push for solutions that offer both efficiency and quality.

In-House Inspiration
Whether you are a traditional print provider or digital is your sole offering, there are multiple benefits to bringing die cutting in house. Better control of the overall process from project submittal to inventory enables cost savings. A print provider is able to grow its die cutting knowledge to offer customers unique, competitive capabilities.

Influencing a job request from end to end allows a print provider to gain ownership and ensure deadlines are met. Bob Flinn, director of business development, Standard, says this results in quicker turnaround and better quality control. “In general, maintaining jobs in house allows for greater flexibility in the production process in terms of the types of jobs that can be accepted and the way they are produced. Owning this equipment also increases the opportunities for higher end work, as many jobs that are die cut are usually done on higher end substrates with high color,” he continues.

“The reason for in-house converting or valuable finishing is to keep control of the process and quality, and to speed up the service. Taking finishing applications in house increases value creation and moneymaking. It also allows a print provider to remove itself from hard price competition in the print markets,” agrees Marcus Tralau, CEO, Kama GmbH.

Specifically for die-cutting equipment, owning these solutions within the company increases a print provider’s knowledge of the subject and allows for even more creativity. “Converters can then differentiate within a very competitive environment. They add important functionality—zipper perforations or window cuts, and increase value—texturing or embossing,” suggests Ulrich Kretzschmar, product and business development manager, RotoMetrics.

With today’s trend of unique print orders expected in a fast turnaround, control is a must. “Jobs are becoming increasingly personalized and unique. The ability to offer the standard 5×7-inch greeting card in a variety of shapes with rounded edges or scalloped corners is what sets certain print providers apart from others. Adding uniqueness to a job but still being able to process and complete the job at a competitive price point is key, and in the on demand timeframe that today’s market has evolved into is crucial,” explains Kevin Corwin, product manager, Rollem International.

Inventory levels are also positively effected when a service is no longer outsourced. “When outsourcing applications such as custom-shaped brochures, direct mailers, stationary, retail packages, labels, and folded boxes, the minimum order can be around 30,000 and this results in having to store any remaining inventory, which takes up space,” says Kevin Chen, product manager, Duplo USA. Bringing die-cutting capabilities in house means quantities as small as one are cost-effectively produced.

To Die For
Print providers may be hesitant to bring die-cutting solutions in house because they incorrectly assume that purchasing and accumulating various dies will be problematic. However, procuring dies is not a limitation.

The turnaround time for ordering a die is short. According to Tralau, it takes around two to three days and admittedly this is the same amount of time needed to order paper or any other consumable.

Lance Martin, director of sales, North America, MBO America, explains that a fairly standard die pattern can be ready in as little as eight hours, while a more complicated custom die may take several days.

Vendors are also quick to point out that while the ordering and creation of a die occurs quickly, this is not something that necessarily needs to happen often because print providers typically work with/offer a few different die patterns at a time.
“90 percent of the jobs in the folding carton industry are repeat orders, so the dies are kept in stock and ready to handle in minutes,” adds Tralau.

Chen suggests that the average print shop has only four to five primary job applications. “Customers are encouraged to keep a catalog of their most popular application and run those jobs.”

Some die-cutting equipment vendors may order the dies. At Therm-O-Type Corporation, the company usually orders the first few dies for its customers. “After that first order, customers understand what is required and they normally purchase dies directly from the suppliers. Many flexible die-cutting equipment manufacturers provide customers with a die specification sheet that shows all of the die sizes, heights, blade angles, and registration holes required,” explains Chris Van Pelt, president, Therm-O-Type.

Flinn says that when ordering a die, all that is usually required is a PDF vector file and specifications of the intended substrate. “That die can then be saved and stored for repeat jobs and depending upon the material and care, can last up to one million impressions,” he recommends.

Differentiate with Ease
Print providers decide to bring die-cutting capabilities in house because of technology advancements and new equipment features. Digital print users demand products that differentiate their business from the competition.

Machines are designed to handle short runs quickly. “While the digital print portion of a job can happen on demand, converters expect a quick turnaround for die cutting too,” shares Kretzschmar.

“Print providers do not want to keep inventory and prefer to print and ship products out on demand,” says Chen.

“In digital printing plants, the requirements are typically for products to be printed and finished in small quantities each day. Using a die cutter, an operator can mount a die, recall a stored program—adjusting side and lead edge registration automatically, snap in a waste stripping assembly, and adjust the delivery in less than two minutes without tools. The ease of setup and operation, combined with high throughput speed, make a die cutter an ideal finishing and enhancement machine for almost any digital printing plant,” adds Van Pelt.

User-intuitive features and elimination of human touch points are a must as both help minimize the potential for error. This avoids an increase in make goods, unnecessary costs, and degrading the reputation of the print provider.

For example, job programming and adjustments made through user-friendly touchscreen panels are important to Duplo’s customers.
“The ability to store jobs in memory and recall them at the touch of a button is also useful when there are many jobs that return on a regular basis. This allows customers to easily request die-cut work on demand,” explains Flinn.

At MBO, its die cutters combine with an inline process for stripping and blanking, which drops the product directly to the folding/gluing table and eliminates that extra touch. “For short-run work, the return on investment is very short, the labor requirement is less, and the throughput generally goes up at the same time,” says Martin.

Die Cutting in Digital
The following finishing vendors target the digital space with die-cut offerings. Some devices employ additional functions including cutting, creasing, scoring, or slitting.

B&R Moll offers its Moll rotary die cutter. In addition to die cutting, it folds, glues, kiss cuts, and cut scores substrates up to 24 pt. thick. Common applications created include CD wallets, boxes, labels, business cards, shelf talkers, and greeting cards. Made in the U.S., it runs at speeds of up to 7,000 pages per hour. It is equipped with a top suction air feeder with four adjustable suction heads.

Duplo’s UD-300 Die Cutter is available to work with sheets at a maximum size of 14×20 inches and 400 gsm thickness. It features a production capacity of 3,000 sheets per hour and in addition to die cutting can crease, perforate, and score. At $85,000, with a stacking conveyor, it is ideal for short-run digital environments.

Kama offers a range of flatbed die cutters under the ProCut and DC lines that work with sheet sizes from A3 to B2 and thicknesses of 100 to 1,000 gsm and more. The products are rated with speeds of up to 6,000 sheets per hour. Price points range depending on application, size, and equipment. In addition to die cutting, Kama devices perform scoring and embossing. 75 percent of the machines are also equipped with hot foil stamping, hologram devices, or plastic cutting and creasing functions. They are targeted towards commercial printers, Web to print facilities, trade finishers, and folding carton producers in pharmaceutical and cosmetics.

The MBO BSR 550 Servo rotary die cutter is compatible with a maximum sheet size of 21 5/8 by 29.5 inches. It handles a thickness range of 24 lb. to 19 pt. and production speeds clock in at 12,000 cycles per hour. In addition to die cutting, it offers scoring, slitting, perforation, micro-perforation, kiss cutting, embossing, debossing, and cutting. Its target output includes cosmetics and luxury packaging, digital folding cartons, direct mail, pharma booklets, tags and labels, greeting cards, playing cards, bottle hangers, and presentation folders.

Rollem provides its Insignia die-cutter series in several configurations and sizes. The largest sheet size is 30×24 inches and the rotary process enables run speeds of up to 5,000 sheets per hour. In addition to die cutting, it can perform kiss cutting and offers an inline option with folder/gluer unit for a complete production line. The devices are designed to offer printers the means to finish hundreds of applications or enter new markets including labels, folded cartons, and packaging.

RotoMetrics offers a dedicated flexible die for digital pressure-sensitive label applications referred to as AccuSmart and for folding carton converting AccuPrime. All of its flexible dies can be configured with cutting, creasing, and scoring blades; perforations; window cut outs; texturing/embossing; and slitting for kiss-cut, multi-level, or metal-to-metal cutting. The products support press widths of 13 inches for pressure-sensitive labels and up to 30 inches for folding cartons. RotoMetrics manufactures over 1,100 flexible dies and its dedicated manufacturing services allow same or next day shipment when required.

The Standard Horizon line of rotary die cutters contains two models—RD-4055 and RD-3346. Both can die cut, kiss cut, crease, perforate, slit, hole punch, and round corner. The RD-4055 produces sheet sizes up to 15.74×21.65 inches at .019-inch thicknesses at up to 6,000 cycles per hour. The RD-3346 runs at 3,000 cycles per hour on sheet sizes up to 13×18 inches at .013 inches thick. Both systems feature easy change over and simple operation with intuitive touchscreen controls and a vacuum belt feed with a powerful air separation for consistent feeding performance.

Therm-O-Type’s RDC-Flex rotary die cutter features a maximum sheet size of 14.33×20.5 inches and a production capacity of up to 4,000 sheets per hour. At $110,000 the rotary die cutter can score, perforate, and kiss cut in addition to die cutting. Target environments include digital and/or offset, sheet-fed printing plants producing packaging, decorative die-cut flat and/or folded products, kiss-cut labels, tags, door hangers, table tents, playing cards, and CD/DVD cases.

Expand to Grow
Die-cutting solutions designed for digital print providers offer the ability to achieve success within a short-run environment. Users of these technologies require products that can satisfy on demand requests efficiently and cost effectively. Vendors comply with die cutters equipped to handle limited runs, which alleviate inventory issues while enabling print providers to differentiate themselves from the competition. dps

Mar2016, DPS Magazine

A Cut Above

By Lisa Guerriero

New equipment in the die-cut market is fueled in part by the increased prevalence of short-run personalization and packaging in the digital space.

Die-cutting capabilities give print providers many options for unique designs and shapes, observes Kevin Corwin, product manager, Rollem International. The machines offer the ability to “offer more diverse product offerings to existing customers, all in one small footprint of a machine.”

A key benefit of in-house die cutting is the savings that come from finishing jobs on demand, instead of outsourcing or keeping superfluous inventory, notes Kevin Chen, product manager, Duplo USA Corporation. “If operators need to die cut five sheets, they can cut only these five sheets without increasing cost.”

Applications and Trends
Die cutters are commonly used for applications like greeting cards and stationary, retail tags, mailers, door hangers, bottle-neckers, and business cards—a different shape gives new life to nearly any small, printed item. “Don’t be square, be round, oval, or scalloped,” quips Corwin.

The market is changing as digital printers expand into packaging and labels, several vendors note. Neal Swanson, director of marketing communications, Standard Finishing Systems, observes that, “we see a definite increase in the desire to produce lightweight, short-run packaging products,” thanks to improvements in digital printing and the rise of short-run finishing solutions.

Die-cut technology reflects the demand from digital printers. Scoring or creasing ability is available on digital-friendly machines for printers who want to make cartons. Virtually every die cutter available to digital buyers is capable of kiss cutting. “Labels, stickers, and clings are the most common products requiring kiss cutting,” notes Rollem’s Corwin. “Die cutting opens market share to the growing segment of packaging and labels.” In addition, some die-cut equipment manufacturers also make complementary folding/gluing devices.

Providers of rotary die cutters say they are ideal for new users because their magnetic cylinders make them easy to operate. This “allows the die-cut process to take place right on the digital print floor,” notes Swanson.

A small footprint is valued in die cutters of all kinds for the same reason, digital print providers usually want to incorporate them into an existing work space.
Bringing die cutting in-house isn’t solely an equipment decision. “Because the die-cutting process is foreign to the average person, it is important that the purchase of a die-cutting machine includes complete training and technical support. This includes familiarizing the customer on how to order the dies, run the machine, safety, as well as further finishing processes,” recommends Dennis Marking, regional sales manager, MBO America.

Die cutters are not limited to paper. Many models also handle paperboard and certain plastics.

Product Options
Many solutions are on the market to offer on demand, die-cutting capabilities. Here is a selection of highlights from die cutters that target the digital space.

Brandtjen & Kluge, Inc. offers several steel rule die cutters that also perform embossing and foil stamping. Their platen cutters accommodate sheets up to 17×24.75 inches for the EHD and EHF Series, and an image area up to 22×30 inches for EHG Series Half-Sheet Press. All are capable of kiss cutting, die cutting, and scoring. Applications for the machines include greeting cards, letterheads and stationary, pocket folders, book covers, labels, packaging, business cards, and security printing.

The UD-300 Rotary Die Cutter, from Duplo USA Corporation, is compatible with a range of paper stock up to 14×20 inches at 3,000 sheets/6,000 cycles per hour, with a monthly duty cycle of 480,000 sheets. The UD-300 also performs multiple cuts, slits, slit-scores, kiss cuts, perforations, and window punches. “Operators can change from one job to another in less than five minutes and dies are changed within 30 seconds, allowing for more productivity,” notes Chen.

Typical applications include door hangers, retail tags, business cards, trading cards, and stationary. The machine measures 81.10×27.17×46.85 inches, plus an optional conveyor, where the finished pieces can be shingle stacked.

KAMA offers its ProCut automatic die cutters as well as the ProCut Foil finishing die cutters. The ProCut automatic die cutters feature the ability to cut, crease, perforate, as well as kiss cut items such as stickers, cold embossing, and Braille. The machines are ideally suited to replace cylinder cutters. The company recently released KAMA SBU for inline stripping and blanking without tools and AutoRegister for precise sheet alignment that adjusts to each sheet to print a mark.

The ProCut 53 fits a range of equipment including the Heidelberg SM 52, Ryobi 582, HP Indigo 5600 and 7600, and Xerox iGen 4. The ProCut 76 fits a range of equipment including the HP Indigo 10000 and HP Indigo 30000, Heidelberg Speedmaster XL 75, KBA Rapida 75, man roland 500, and Xerox iGen 4 EXT.
The KAMA ProCut Foil finishing die cutters are developed as modern equipment for the cost-sensitive finishing of small- and medium-run commercial and package printing. The flatbed die-cutter with hot foil stamping model provides users with the ability to create a variety of applications in-house, offering ten functions from kiss-cutting to hot foil stamping.

The ProCut 53 Foil fits a range of equipment including the Heidelberg SM 52, Ryobi 50, HP Indigo 5600 and 7600, Ricoh, and Ryobi. The ProCut Foil 76 fits a range of equipment including the HP Indigo 10000 and HP Indigo 30000, Heidelberg Speedmaster XL 75, KBA Rapida 75, Roland 200, 500, Komori Lithrone, Ryobi, and Xerox iGen 4 EXT.

MBO America offers the BSR 550 Servo, a rotary die cutter that cuts, kiss cuts, perforates, scores, micro-perforates, embosses, and de-bosses. It performs at speeds of up to 12,000 cycles per hour, 540 feet per minute. It’s compatible with a minimum product thickness of 24 or 60 pound text, and a maximum of 150 pound cover or 19 point.

The BSR 550 Servo’s 21.5-inch working width is aimed at digitally printed products, and it features inline or offline configurations. “If the die is already on hand, job changeover takes only a matter of minutes,” says Lance Martin, director of sales, MBO America.

The device is appropriate for the short-run market, and cuts a variety of materials, including plastics, paper, and board stock. Applications include bottle hangers, folded cartons, pharmaceutical outserts, greeting cards, mailers, business cards, specialty decals, and labels. It features a footprint of 13 feet four inches by four feet four inches wide. MBO also offers a variety of feeder options—including palletized, continuous fed, or pile.

Marking notes that the device’s inline stripping station is important to the overall process. It uses a vacuum table and a timed air blast to remove waste.

Muller Martini offers the die-cutting machine line from the Swiss manufacturer BOGRAMA worldwide. The die cutters expand saddle stitchers from Muller Martini in the lower and middle performance range. The machines can be attached to Valore, Presto, BravoPlus, and PrimaPlus saddle stitchers.

According to the company, BOGRAMA die-cutting machines deliver diverse production capabilities to manufacturers of saddle-stiched printed products. Utilizing an inline configuration with stitching-trimming-die cutting, many different creatively die cut, punched, and perforated products can be produced in one-up as well as multiple-up configurations.

Rollem International offers three sizes within its Delta Series of die cutters, each offering die cutting, kiss cutting, scoring, and perforating capabilities. Embossing capabilities may be available depending on the configuration of the machine.

Corwin says Rollem designed the die cutters specifically to serve the digital print market. “We wanted to deliver a product that would meet the following criteria—short runs, quick changeovers, ease of operation, and an affordable price point,” he explains.

The Delta 5 model handles sheets up to 20×15 inches and performs die and kiss cutting and creasing on stocks up to 22 point. Changeover on the Delta 5 model is completed in about ten minutes.
The Delta 6 model handles a 24×24-inch sheet and sheets are fed in either portrait or landscape orientation. The Delta 7 is geared toward larger-capacity digital presses, handling a 24×30-inch sheet.
All three models operate at speeds of up to 5,000 per hour, depending on the stock. The cutters come with an optional folder/gluer unit for packaging items, which runs inline with the Delta and accepts the die cut box for final folding and gluing.

Many applications are suited for the Delta Series, including greeting cards and stationary, shaped direct mailers, door hangers, labels, and packaging.

Standard Finishing Systems offers two rotary die cutters for digital printing, the Standard Horizon RD-4055 Rotary Die Cutter and the Standard Horizon RD-3346 Rotary Die Cutter. The RD-4055 is compatible with various substrates up to 0.019 inches thick, for digital and offset sheets up to 15.74×21.65 inches. It is also meant for kiss cutting, creasing, perforating, slitting, hole punching, and round cornering of substrates. Feeding, die cutting, and separating are completed at up to 6,000 cycles per hour. The RD-4055 features a 141.2×32.3-inch footprint.

Available options include a trim waste separator with delivery conveyor and a receiving tray for product and waste. The RD-4055 is designed for larger applications such as direct marketing mailers, die-cut novelties, labels, stickers, greeting cards, and pocket folders, as well as packaging applications that require an additional folding process afterward. Recent application testing indicated good results in embossing and de-bossing, says Swanson. The RD-3346 measures 107.9×27.4 inches and handles the die and kiss cutting of various flexible substrates up to 0.013 inches thickness, for digital and offset printed sheets up to 13×21.65 inches. Feeding, die cutting, and separating are achieved in up to 5,000 cycles per hour.

Applications for the RD-3346 include labels, tags, business cards, as well as playing cards.
The machine includes a trim waste separator with a delivery conveyor. Swanson notes that both machines are suited to short-run jobs.

Both the RD-4055 and RD-3346 are user friendly, with touch screen operation and job memory storage for common format and repeat applications.

A Perfect Cut
Label and packaging applications often require unique shapes and complex cuts. As these output types continue to hit the digital scene, new products—such as those described above—emerge to meet evolving demands and open the door to new opportunities. dps

Jan2015, DPS Magazine